Baseball Cards of the 1950s

The Golden Age of Baseball Cards

...its influence on society and the game

 

Baseball Card Hall of Fame

With the automatic induction of the Topps® Mickey Mantle card of 1956 into the Baseball Card Hall of Fame, The Golden Age of Baseball Cards address the other cards that contend with the Mantle card and which someday may attain the distinction of the "Greatest Baseball Card Ever".  In 2007 we inducted the first ten cards into the Baseball Card Hall of Fame to form a top ten list of baseball cards. In 2008 we inducted another 10 cards, bringing the total number of cards in the Baseball Card Hall of Fame to 20.

Criteria for Consideration

Since this is a work in progress, the criteria can change over time.  It is hoped that over time there will be some sense of legitimacy to this work.  At present, it is nothing more than the opinion of this website.

Partial List of Criteria:

  • Topps® 1952 to 1974 --- This limits the cards eligible to become the “Greatest Baseball Card Ever” to those that were most popular with boys growing up, when cards were purchased throughout the summer as each series became available, before factory sets could be easily obtained, and when collecting cards was something that kids did for fun, not for investment purposes.
  • The Beckett Baseball Card Price Guide provides the basis for part of the evaluation providing an impartial value for popularity, scarcity and other factors contributing to the current monetary value of a baseball card.
  • Level that the card image portrays the person as baseball player
  • Level that the card image depicts baseball as a sport
  • Emotional substance of the card (Wow Factor)

1956 Harry Simpson Baseball Card Topps #239An example may provide more insight into the process.  The Topps 1956 #239 baseball card of Harry Simpson contains the necessary ingredients for a great card.  The action shot is almost a reverse image of the famous Joe DiMaggio shot that many of us have seen.  If Harry 'Suitcase' Simpson could have had the career of a DiMaggio or Mantle, this card would qualify for greatest.  As it stands, it is a very good card for a player whose career tailed off after 1956.

Card images provided by "The Virtual Card Collection" of Dan Austin hosted by Vintage Card Traders.

 Inductees into the Baseball card Hall of Fame

The following are the twenty cards currently in the Golden Age of Baseball Cards Baseball Card Hall of Fame. Scroll over the embossed image of the card to see the real thing.

 

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The 1956 Mickey Mantle card, which achieved the Greatest Baseball Card Ever Award, is the first card inducted into the Baseball Card Hall of Fame.  
The Willie Mays card of 1956 portrays him as the daring baserunner he was.  The greatest fielding center fielder of all time was a threat at bat and on the basepaths.  His basket catches in the outfield gave him the reputation of a "show off", until his rifle arm and quick release gunned down the baserunner who thought his casual approach could provide them an opportunity.  
The 1956 Roberto Clemente card depicts him as one of the best all-time fielding outfielders of the game.  While his acrobatic catches were amazing to watch, his skill at making the difficult catches look easy set him apart from the rest.   
Possibly the greatest pitcher of all time and definitely a dominating pitcher of the Golden Age, the 1956 Sandy Koufax card shows Koufax in control, something that was elusive to him in the early years of his career.   
The Jackie Robinson card of 1956 shows him sliding into home plate, something he did with more daring than any player, except for possibly Ty Cobb.  His steal of home during the first game of the 1955 World Series is just one example of his work on the basepaths.  
The "Splendid Splinter'  was often at odds with fans and the press.  The first of two Ted Williams cards of 1954 shows him with a smiling face in a casual pose alongside his classic swing.  The best hitter to ever play the game deserves a card that shows him at his best.  
The 1955 card of Willie Mays complements his 1956 card by illustrating his fluid swing.  His batting style was unique in that he seemed both loose and explosive at the same time enabling him to whip the ball with tremendous power.  
The 1954 card of Yogi Berra depicts him both as a hitter and as a catcher. His cat-like reflexes enabled him to be an exceptional fielder despite his paunchy appearance. Opposing pitchers had difficulty pitching around him since he could hit just about anything. Intentionally walking Mickey Mantle to get to Yogi often spelled disaster for the opposition. As Yogi would say, "It ain't over 'til it's over".  
The 1955 card of Ted Williams reveals a swing under perfect control.  His exceptional eyesight enabled him to hit for power and average.  
The rendering of Duke Snider's card of 1955 shows the picture perfect swing that led the league in home runs and RBIs during the decade of the 1950s.  The "Duke of Flatbush" is often forgotten, playing in the shadow of Mantle, Mays and Williams.    
The Roger Maris card of 1962 depicts the power hitter for what he was --- the greatest home run hitter since Babe Ruth.  While everyone wanted Mickey Mantle to achieve that distinction, Maris has held that distinction with honor since he achieved the feat.  The expression on his face seems to reflect the public's lack of acceptance of his feat, which occurred the prior year.  
This Hank Aaron card from 1956 gets him a well deserved position.  While a good baserunner, Aaron was known for his hitting, not running.  The card, unfortunately, depicts Willie Mays sliding into home.  
A fiercesome hitter, this 1957 card of Frank Robinson displays his choked-up batting stance, which oddly enough enabled him to hit 586 home runs. He would lean well over the plate and was hit often by opposing pitchers. His aggressive baserunning also labeled him as a dirty player.  His defense was that the baseline belonged to the baserunner.  
Another Mickey Mantle card from 1964 shows him from the right side, the more powerful side. After an injury riddled 1963 season, Mantle hit only 35 homers in 1964, a disappointment to most fans - a career season for most other players.  
  This unique card of Williams shows him hitting a rare popup.  1956 was an off-year for Williams when his average dipped to .345.  
  The "Scooter" was an excellent fielder who was second only to Lou Boudreau in fielding percentage for shortstops.  
  The 1966 card of Mantle shows him from the left side. Still a favorite and still with power.  
  Ted Williams is the only player to have two cards from the same year, 1954, inducted into the Hall of Fame. His cards were the first and last issued that year.  
  This card Aaron from 1957 exemplifies the approach Hank Aaron had to hitting.  His relaxed stance and smooth, wrist-flicking swing made home run hitting look easy. This is a classic card, if only it hadn't been printed in reverse image.    
  The Clemente rookie card from 1955 is that of an above average player who didn't break out of his shell until after 1959.  

Personal Recollections

Roberto Clemente

1959 Topps #478 Roberto ClementeI have personal recollections of all of the players listed above.  Actual memories of the players helps considerably in evaluating whether a card truly represents that player accurately.  We have all seen films of many great baseball players from before the fifties, but it is our fathers and grandfathers who have the memories that can accurately validate the stories. One memory of mine relates to Roberto Clemente — the home run that he hit on May 17, 1959 in Wrigley Field which is considered the longest home run in Wrigley Field history.  It was a double header with 32,017 in attendance.  Clemente had a powerful swing, but was known as a line drive hitter, often going to right field.  He only hit 4 home runs in 1959, but on this day he would rival the swings of Babe Ruth. The thing that sticks out most in my mind as I remember Clemente making contact was the awful sound of the ball hitting the bat.  It was one of the loudest cracks that I had ever heard, but the silence that followed indicated something special had happened.  The sound of the crowd was like that of someone getting the wind knocked out of them.  The crack of the bat and then an "oomph", then silence, as the ball sailed out of the park over the fence in back of the bleachers to the left of the scoreboard.  The ball would not have struck the scoreboard if it had been hit to center field, only because it wasn't hit high enough.

    

You Tube Representation

The following video was produced by a visitor to this site who made good use of the embossed representations.

Hank Aaron

Hank Aaron's home run record has been broken by Barry Bonds, and we now can appreciate the accomplishments of Hammerin' Hank a little more.  His home run record was accomplished with poise, humility and God-given talent.  It has been my opinion that he possessed the most beautiful swing in baseball.  Powerful wrists and exquisite timing were the key ingredients of his swing.

On May 30, 1956 I saw Hank Aaron for the first time from a box seat in Wrigley field.  I sat with my father as I worried how to avoid getting killed by a foul ball should one come in my direction.  My father told me that Aaron was going to be a great player.  In the first inning, Eddie Matthews, Aaron and Bobby Thomson hit consecutive home runs before Russ Meyer of the Cubs beaned Bill Bruton. The dugouts emptied and a fight ensued.  I didn't know what was going on, but I thought that it looked cool with 50 players in the infield.

I also remember the day and where I was when Aaron broke Babe Ruth's record. I felt sorry for him then because he didn't get all the credit he should have.

Aaron's 1957 card isn't listed in the top ten for one simple reason. It was printed backwards. Topps should reprint the card in the right direction to honor the greatest home run hitter of all time.  Since I don't expect them to do that I have taken this opportunity to do it myself.  Henry looks much better from this point of view. -->

1957 Topps Hank Aaron Reversed

 

Year CardInfo
1956 Complete List

The following list comprises all cards eligible for the Baseball Card Hall of Fame and the current order of prominence. Additions to those cards eligible in 2008 include 1963 Ernie Banks #380, and 1972 Nolan Ryan #595.

2008 Evaluation

135 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1956 130 Willie Mays -- New York Giants
1956 33 Roberto Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1956 79 Sandy Koufax -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1956 30 Jackie Robinson -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1954 1 Ted Williams -- Boston Red Sox
1955 194 Willie Mays -- New York Giants
1954 50 Yogi Berra -- New York Yankees
1955 2 Ted Williams -- Boston Red Sox
1955 210 Duke Snider -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1962 1 Roger Maris -- New York Yankees
1956 31 Hank Aaron -- Milwaukee Braves
1957 35 Frank Robinson -- Cincinnati Reds
1964 50 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1956 5 Ted Williams -- Boston Red Sox
1956 113 Phil Rizzuto -- New York Yankees
1966 50 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1954 250 Ted Williams -- Boston Red Sox 
1957 20 Hank Aaron -- Milwaukee Braves
1955 164 Roberto Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1954 90 Willie Mays -- New York Giants
1960 350 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1953 244 Willie Mays -- New York Giants
1955 198 Yogi Berra -- New York Yankees
1952 355 Bobby Morgan -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1955 50 Jackie Robinson -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1957 10 Willie Mays -- New York Giants
1956 200 Bob Feller -- Cleveland Indians
1968 280 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1957 95 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1956 260 "Pee Wee" Reese -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1955 47 Hank Aaron -- Milwaukee Braves
1969 500a Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees (last name in white)
1956 15 Ernie Banks -- Chicago Cubs
1956 150 "Duke" Snider -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1954 37 Whitey Ford -- New York Yankees
1956 292 Luis Aparicio -- Chicago White Sox
1954 10 Jackie Robinson -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1959 564 All Star -- Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1961 300 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1954 94 Ernie Banks -- Chicago Cubs
1958 52 Bob Clemente -- white team letters -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1952 338 Sal Yvars -- New York Giants
1956 20 Al Kaline -- Detroit Tigers
1961 2 Roger Maris -- New York Yankees
1965 350 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1954 32 Duke Snider -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1956 101 Roy Campanella -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1952 373 Jim Turner -- New York Yankees
1960 326 Bob Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1955 124 Harmon Killebrew -- Washington Senators
1956 240 "Whitey" Ford -- New York Yankees
1955 189 Phil Rizzuto -- New York Yankees
1954 132 Tom Lasorda -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1962 10 Bob Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1957 55 Ernie Banks -- Chicago Cubs
1965 207 Pete Rose -- Cincinnati Reds
1954 128 Hank Aaron -- Milwaukee Braves
1966 1 Willie Mays -- San Francisco Giants
1955 123 Sandy Koufax -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1956 110 Yogi Berra -- New York Yankees
1963 200 Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1962 300 Willie Mays -- San Francisco Giants
1971 630 Roberto Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1954 201 Al Kaline -- Detroit Tigers
1967 600 Brooks Robinson -- Baltimore Orioles
1960 563 All Star -- Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1957 25 Whitney Ford -- New York Yankees
1952 37 Duke Snider -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1970 712 Nolan Ryan -- New York Mets
1963 210 Sandy Koufax -- Los Angeles Dodgers
1971 5 Thurman Munson -- New York Yankees
1964 440 Bob Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1963 540 Bob Clemente -- Pittsburgh Pirates
1971 513 Nolan Ryan -- New York Mets
1962 5 Sandy Koufax -- Los Angeles Dodgers
1959 202 Roger Maris -- Kansas City Athletics
1955 28 Ernie Banks -- Chicago Cubs
1955 4 Al Kaline -- Detroit Tigers
1953 263 John Podres -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1955 187 Gil Hodges -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1957 165 Ted Kluszewski -- Cincinnati Reds
1952 345 Sam White -- Boston Braves
1957 1 Ted Williams -- Boston Red Sox
1954 17 Phil Rizzuto -- New York Yankees
1952 323 Bubba Church -- Cincinnati Reds
1958 487 All Star -- Mickey Mantle -- New York Yankees
1952 330 Turk Lown -- Chicago Cubs
1957 212 Rocky Colavito -- Cleveland Indians
1969 533 Nolan Ryan -- New York Mets
1958 47 Roger Maris -- Cleveland Indians
1955 155 Ed Mathews -- Milwaukee Braves
1952 359 Dee Fondy -- Chicago Cubs
1957 210 Roy Campanella -- Brooklyn Dodgers
1965 170 Hank Aaron -- Milwaukee Braves
1962 425 Carl Yastrzemski -- Boston Red Sox
1960 343 Sandy Koufax -- Los Angeles Dodgers
1957 125 Al Kaline -- Detroit Tigers
1952 191 Yogi Berra -- New York Yankees
1952 379 Joe Rossi -- Cincinnati Reds
1955 152 Harry Agganis -- Boston Red Sox